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Steps encountered when installing Void

TODO: Add instructions on enabiling other services like elogind, socklog-void, ntpd, etc.

  • Configuring WiFi using built in wpa_supplicant (or wpa_cli for interactive use)
    • Configure SSID wpa_passphrase <ssid> >> /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf
    • Enter Password
    • Enable wpa_supplicant service: sudo ln -s /etc/sv/wpa_supplicant /var/service
    • Restart DHCP Client Daemon: sudo sv restart dhcpcd
  • Optional: Enable Audio Playback
    • System Update: sudo xbps-install -Su
    • Install ALSA: sudo xbps-install alsa-utils
    • Add Pipewire and Pipewire-Pulse?
    • Add user to audio group: sudo usermod -G audio <username>
    • Add user to video group: sudo usermod -G video <username>
    • Install Python: sudo xbps-install alsa-utils
    • Install pipx: Forgot how
    • Install yewtube: pipx install yewtube
    • Install mpv as player: sudo xbps-install mpv
    • Start yewtube: yt
    • Set mpv as default player: set player mpv
    • Set DRM as video output: set playerargs -vo drm
    • Search for playlist: userpl <username>
    • Select Playlist by number
    • Play Songs by range (all or * for all)
  • Install Terminal Browser for reading the void docs
    • Install W3M: sudo xbps-install w3m
  • Install CPU Microcode (broke my system btw)
    • Enable non-free repository: sudo xbps-install void-nonfree-repo
    • Install CPU Microcode: sudo xbps-install intel-ucode (or amd-ucode)
    • Regenerate initrd for kernel:
  • Setup the system by the installer
    • Set keymaps
    • Set Wi-Fi (the installer in an older ISO would only take SSID without spaces). Or can use wpa_supplicant manually in case this fails.
    • Set hostname
    • Set source - local for ISO or network for latest image
    • Set locale (only for glibc version)
    • Set timezone
    • Set root password
    • Set username
    • Set user groups - I chose wheel and disabled audio etc. to use a session and seat manager.
    • Set bootloader partition
    • Set filesystems and mountpoints
    • Choose Install
    • Install grub bootloader with graphical mode enabled
    • After install, perform a system update
  • Optional: Setup the system manually with BTRFS
    • NOTE: What I don't know (extras): Setting up LUKS (encryption), NVMe, SSD TRIM, 2FA
    • Set up BTRFS manually and setup subvolumes - root, home, snapshots and swap
    • Create subvolumes for non-snapshot directories
    • Mount the volumes for chroot, along with resolv.conf
    • Enter chroot
    • Set root password
    • Set hostname and hosts file
    • Set locale
    • Set timezone
    • Set keymap
    • Optional: Set hardware clock to UTC
    • Setup fstab
    • Add btrfs kernel module in dracut configuration
    • Regenerate kernel with dracut
    • Install grub
    • Enable dhcpcd and wpa_supplicant
    • Set up swapfile
    • Perform a system update
    • After reboot, setup a new user
    • Optional: Install zsh/fish shell
    • Optional: Set default user shell
    • Recommended: Disable bitmap fonts and regenerate font cache
      • Also copy over the config file to any Flatpak apps which have this issue
  • Install graphical environment
    • Install X.org server if using an X11 graphical environment: sudo xbps-install xorg
    • Install a graphical environment of your choice
    • If using X11, set xinitrc to start the desktop environment
      • For XFCE, echo "exec startxfce4" >> ~/.xinitrc
    • If desktop has an autostart mechanism, set it up to autostart Pipewire
      • For GNOME Wayland:
        • ln -s /usr/share/applications/pipewire.desktop /etc/xdg/autostart/
        • ln -s /usr/share/applications/pipewire-pulse.desktop /etc/xdg/autostart/
      • For X11 based:
        • Add the following lines before starting the desktop environment
          • exec pipewire&
          • exec pipewire-pulse&
  • If using GNOME, add some cool extensions
    • Fly-Pie - For Pie Menu, by Schneegans
    • Desktop Cube - For cube desktop layout switcher, by Schneegans
    • Burn my Windows - For burning window effect, by Schneegans
    • Compiz Windows Effect - For wobble effect, by Schneegans
    • Aylur's Widgets - For a set of GJS based widgets, by Aylur (who also made AGS, or Aylur's GTK Shell)
    • Dash to Dock - For a dock like macOS or Ubuntu
    • AppIndicator and KStatusNotifierItem Support - for apps like steam
    • GSConnect - For sync with Phone
    • Vitals - For panel status (RAM, CPU, network, etc.)
    • Extensions - an extension toggle manager
    • Blur My Shell
    • Pop Shell / Forge / Tiling Assistant / Material Shell (For tiling window management)
  • Other apps you need (preinstalled in Void when installing gnome and gnome-apps)
    • GNOME Tweaks
    • GNOME Extension Manager
  • Install Flapak
    • sudo xbps-install flatpak
  • Install a software center
    • For GNOME Software: sudo xbps-install gnome-software
  • Flatpak Apps
    • Gradience - Theme Changer
    • Flatseal - Permission Management
    • Lutris
    • Steam
    • LibreOffice
    • ONLYOFFICE
    • Discord
    • Element (Flatpak didn't work for me (bug))
  • Optional: Install Timeshift for snapshots

  • Window Manager + Screenlets + Conky + Rofi

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